Web11 de out. de 2024 · A typical Northern Cities Shift vowel configuration. Westward expansion out of New York state into Inland Northern cities began in 1825 with the opening of the Erie Canal, while expansion out of WNE into New York state began several decades prior (Boberg, Reference Boberg 2001; ... Web27 de abr. de 2008 · Bill Labov discusses the Northern Cities Vowel Shift in American English.----TranscriptWhile the language we speak on the streets of our cities is, by its ve...
Northern Cities Vowel Shift: How Americans in the Great …
Web1 de ago. de 2024 · Recent acoustic analyses examining English in the North American Great Lakes region show that the area’s characteristic vowel chain shift, the Northern Cities Shift (NCS), is waning. Attitudinal analyses suggest that the NCS has lost prestige in some NCS cities, such that it is no longer regarded as “standard American English.” … Web22 de ago. de 2012 · “You do find the Northern Cities Shift in the St. Louis area,” according to Gordon, an associate professor of English at the University of Missouri, “but it tends to … inconsistent image height
File : Northern Cities Vowel Shift.svg - Wikimedia
Web24 de out. de 2014 · 2.1. The Great Vowel Shift Debate. The ongoing debate surrounding the status of the Great Vowel Shift originated with the work of Luick (Reference Luick 1896) and Jespersen (Reference Jespersen 1909).While it was Luick’s work which in essence sparked a century-long debate, Jespersen’s conception of the shift has since become … WebThe Northern Cities Shift is a rotation of the low and mid vowels: /ae/ The vowel in bad, laugh diphthongizes, and the first part of the diphthong approaches the vowel in made. Example: laughs at sounds more like lafes ate. /o/ The vowel in top, bottle shifts towards the vowel in laugh. Example: on sounds more like Ann. Web11 de set. de 2024 · Description: Map of the northern cities vowel shift.Three isoglosses identifying the NCVS. In the brown areas /ʌ/ is more retracted than /ɑ/.The blue line encloses areas in which /ɛ/ is backed. The red line encloses areas in which /æ/ is diphthongized to [eə] even before oral consonants.The areas enclosed by all three lines … incidents of slave girl summary